Here the issue is that they're several times more expensive than their printed value, hardly the same issue.
Ignoring collectors items for a moment, I suspect keeping inflation low will lead to higher absolute monetary balance held by the public, more than making up for not raking in much in 'inflation tax'.
See eg how the Bank of Japan could pump out lots and lots of money to be held by the general public, when their inflation rates were low or negative.
Most Americans shouldn't keep their money in savings and should invest into the stock market because it's a reflection of our collective economical input. And if you just keep it in Savings then it'll keep up with the interest rate which doesn't change the stored value, so what's the point? While in big indices there always going to be winners because that's just the nature of the game, so by betting on winners you are going to outrun the interest rate by capturing this additional value that is being created. And people working for these winning companies and startups are very interested in beating the interest rate, they're mostly shareholder aligned as they themselves are equity holders. If you don't have equity you're working in, it still makes sense to bet on winning companies since those people are vey much equity aligned and just want to capture the market share.
Pension funds, 401k are all tight to various investments, indices, etc. that are all reflection of the total economy. And I see it as my participation in the broader economy as I spend money that creates jobs and creates new economic exchanges further, and as a shareholder I capture that value back anyway. People should keep their spending at their social level if they want to keep the economy going smoothly.
2) Selling individual sheets has a lot more overhead per sheet/bill than selling fresh stacks of bills to banks.
Basically the mint found a way to make more money than they print.
I mean, it's a nice gesture, and maybe annoying the heck out of certain Presidents.
The price for this $2 note + red envelope is >$10.