Do you have any research papers supporting those assertions? At least with low-concentration bleach, it's been tested numerous times in RCTs without any harmful effects, besides bad taste. It's also proven effective, or at least as effective as prescription-based chlorhexidine mouthwash.
I'm interested in reading more, because I find diluting the bleach solution to be annoying and would obviously damage dyed fabrics if spilled.
Hypochlorous acid is hundreds of times more effective than bleach as a biocide because it is uncharged and can far more readily diffuse past the lipid bilayer of microbes to wreak havoc. Somehow, humans are generally much more immune to these effects. Whereas 0.1 ppm HOCl can kill most bacteria it takes approximately 10,000 ppm to damage most human cells. It is not recommended to use much over a handful of ppm in the nose and eyes.